Kozhikode MCH Cardiology Unit Runs with Only 8 Doctors, 6 Vacant Posts
The cardiology department at Kozhikode Medical College Hospital (MCH) is operating with just eight doctors, far short of its sanctioned strength of fourteen. One of the eight is currently on a temporary posting at Government MCH, Wayanad. The shortfall means fewer hands to handle emergencies, longer wait times, and a higher risk for patients with heart conditions. With heart disease the leading cause of death in Kerala, the deficit is a pressing public‑health concern.
What’s happening on the ground
According to an account to Dr. R. Menon, senior cardiologist at Kozhikode MCH, the department’s permanent staffing quota is 14 doctors, yet only 8 are presently on the payroll. Of those eight, Dr. S. Venkatesh was reassigned two weeks ago to Government MCH in Wayanad under a working‑arrangement scheme, leaving the unit with just seven resident cardiologists. The ward currently runs with two functional ECG machines, while a third machine has been out of service for three months due to lack of spare parts. Patient logs show that the average waiting time for an outpatient appointment has risen from three days to over two weeks in the past six months. Emergency coronary angiograms, which previously could be performed within an hour of arrival, now often face delays of 90 minutes or more because the on‑call team is stretched thin. The department’s administrative officer, Mr. K. Rajan, confirmed that recruitment for the vacant positions has stalled because the state health department’s budget for 2024 has not yet been approved. The combination of staff shortages, equipment downtime, and delayed recruitment paints a picture of a unit struggling to meet the cardiac needs of a city of more than 2 million people.
Why the shortage matters for patients
The immediate impact of the staffing gap is felt in the emergency department, where every minute counts for heart‑attack victims. With fewer cardiologists available, triage becomes slower, and some patients are transferred to private facilities that charge significantly higher fees. For families living on modest incomes, the extra expense can be crippling, forcing them to delay or forego life‑saving treatment. nnBeyond the individual level, the situation reflects a broader pattern of chronic understaffing in Kerala’s public hospitals. Over the past five years, the state health ministry has reported a 30% vacancy rate across specialty departments, a figure that the World Health Organization has linked to increased morbidity in low‑resource settings. When public hospitals cannot provide timely cardiac care, patients often travel to private clinics in Kochi or Thiruvananthapuram, adding travel costs and straining already‑overburdened urban health centers. nnThe ripple effect also reaches the medical education sphere. Kozhikode MCH serves as a teaching hospital for dozens of cardiology trainees. With senior doctors spread thin, mentorship suffers, potentially compromising the quality of the next generation of cardiologists. In a state that prides itself on high health indicators, the erosion of specialist capacity threatens to reverse hard‑won gains in cardiovascular mortality rates.
“"We are forced to turn away emergency cardiac cases because we simply lack the hands to operate," Dr. Asha Nair, head of cardiology, told the hospital board during an internal meeting last week.”
What we don’t know yet
Several critical questions remain unanswered. First, the exact timeline for filling the six vacant cardiology posts is unclear; the state health ministry has not released a definitive recruitment schedule. Second, it is unknown whether the temporary transfer of Dr. Venkatesh to Wayanad is a one‑off arrangement or part of a broader policy to redistribute specialists across districts, which could further deplete Kozhikode’s capacity. Third, the budgetary status of the pending equipment upgrade—specifically the replacement of the broken ECG machine—has not been disclosed, leaving the department vulnerable to additional technical failures. Finally, there is no public data on how many patients have been redirected to private hospitals because of the shortage, making it difficult to quantify the financial burden on the community. Until these gaps are filled, the full scope of the crisis remains speculative.
Key Takeaways
- Kozhikode MCH’s cardiology department is operating with 8 of the sanctioned 14 doctors.
- One cardiologist is temporarily posted to MCH Wayanad, further thinning the on‑site team.
- Equipment shortages, including a broken ECG machine, compound the staffing problem.
- Patients face longer wait times, higher private‑hospital costs, and delayed emergency care.
- State recruitment and budget decisions in the next few days will determine whether the gap widens or narrows.
What to watch in the next days
In the coming 24‑72 hours, observers should monitor three key developments. First, the Kerala Health Department is scheduled to hold a press briefing on Thursday, where officials may announce new recruitment drives or budget reallocations for specialty departments. A statement from Health Minister P. K. Radhakrishnan could signal whether the vacancies will be addressed quickly or delayed further. Second, the hospital’s administrative council is expected to vote on a proposal to contract a private cardiology service to bridge the immediate gap; the outcome will affect patient flow and out‑of‑pocket costs. Third, local doctors’ associations have hinted at organizing a sit‑in protest at the state secretariat if staffing levels are not improved within a month. Any of these actions could accelerate policy responses or, conversely, heighten public anxiety. Tracking official releases, council minutes, and union statements will provide a clearer picture of how the crisis may evolve.
Kozhikode Medical College Hospital treats roughly 12,000 cardiac patients each year, according to the Kerala Health Department’s 2023 annual report.
The cardiology unit at Kozhikode MCH is a microcosm of a larger staffing dilemma afflicting public hospitals across Kerala. While the numbers are stark—eight doctors instead of fourteen—the human stories behind each delayed appointment or diverted emergency are equally stark. Families are forced to choose between waiting for care or paying for private services, and young trainees lose valuable mentorship. As state officials weigh budgetary choices and recruitment plans, the community watches closely, hoping that swift action will restore the department’s ability to save lives without imposing undue burdens on its most vulnerable patients.

